Monday, November 18, 2013

Math Vocabulary

Test on 11/20 will only contain words 1-10.  Test on 11/26 will contain words 1-20

Week 1 Vocabulary:  11/20 Test
1.)        Common factor-Any common factors of 2 or more numbers.
2.)        Common Multiple-Any common multiple of 2 or more numbers.
3.)        Difference-The amount that remains after one quantity is subtracted from another.
4.)        Distributive Property- a x (b + c) = (a x b) + (a x c), where a, b, and c stand for any real numbers.
5.)        Dividend-A quantity to be divided.
6.)        Divisor-The quantity by which another quantity is to be divided.
7.)        Exponent-The number that tells how many equal factors there are.
8.)        Factor- An integer that divides evenly into another.
9.)        GCF (greatest common factor)- The largest factor of 2 or more numbers.
10.)     LCM (least common multiple)- The smallest common multiple of a set of 2 or more numbers.
Week 2 Vocabulary: Test 11/26
11.)     Common denominator-For two or more fractions, a common denominator is a common multiple of the denominators.
12.)     Denominator- The quantity below the line in a fraction.  It tells the number of equal parts into which a whole is divided.
13.)     Fraction- A way of representing part of a whole or part of a group by telling the number of equal parts in a whole and the number of parts you are describing.
14.)     Improper fraction- A fraction with its numerator greater than (or equal to) its denominator.
15.)     Mixed Number- A number with an integer and a fraction part.
16.)     Numerator- The number or expression written above the line in a fraction.
17.)     Product- The result of multiplication.
18.)     Reciprocal- Two numbers whose product is 1.  Also called multiplicative inverse.
19.)     Whole Numbers- Any of the numbers 0,1,2,3,4,5.....and so on.
20.)     Multiple-  The product of a whole number and any other whole number.

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